Nem todos os recursos estão disponíveis num contentor do Windows Server Core. Faltam as principais características para a implantação de uma solução completa de contentores. Portanto, não é possível instalá-los a partir do CD da versão avaliação com o parâmetro.-Source
Aqui estão os recursos importantes que não estão disponíveis para instalação. Um deles é o Active Directory na versão completa e leve.
PS C:\> get-windowsfeature | where installstate -eq "Removed"
Display Name Name Install State
------------ ---- -------------
[ ] Active Directory Certificate Services AD-Certificate Removed
[ ] Certification Authority ADCS-Cert-Authority Removed
[ ] Certificate Enrollment Policy Web Service ADCS-Enroll-Web-Pol Removed
[ ] Certificate Enrollment Web Service ADCS-Enroll-Web-Svc Removed
[ ] Certification Authority Web Enrollment ADCS-Web-Enrollment Removed
[ ] Network Device Enrollment Service ADCS-Device-Enrollment Removed
[ ] Online Responder ADCS-Online-Cert Removed
[ ] Active Directory Domain Services AD-Domain-Services Removed
[ ] Active Directory Federation Services ADFS-Federation Removed
[ ] Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services ADLDS Removed
[ ] Active Directory Rights Management Services ADRMS Removed
[ ] Active Directory Rights Management Server ADRMS-Server Removed
[ ] Identity Federation Support ADRMS-Identity Removed
[ ] Device Health Attestation DeviceHealthAttestat... Removed
[ ] File and iSCSI Services File-Services Removed
[ ] File Server FS-FileServer Removed
[ ] BranchCache for Network Files FS-BranchCache Removed
[ ] Data Deduplication FS-Data-Deduplication Removed
[ ] DFS Namespaces FS-DFS-Namespace Removed
[ ] DFS Replication FS-DFS-Replication Removed
[ ] File Server Resource Manager FS-Resource-Manager Removed
[ ] File Server VSS Agent Service FS-VSS-Agent Removed
[ ] iSCSI Target Server FS-iSCSITarget-Server Removed
[ ] iSCSI Target Storage Provider (VDS and V... iSCSITarget-VSS-VDS Removed
[ ] Server for NFS FS-NFS-Service Removed
[ ] Work Folders FS-SyncShareService Removed
[ ] Host Guardian Service HostGuardianServiceRole Removed
[ ] Hyper-V Hyper-V Removed
[ ] Network Controller NetworkController Removed
[ ] Print and Document Services Print-Services Removed
[ ] Print Server Print-Server Removed
[ ] LPD Service Print-LPD-Service Removed
[ ] Remote Access RemoteAccess Removed
[ ] DirectAccess and VPN (RAS) DirectAccess-VPN Removed
[ ] Routing Routing Removed
[ ] Web Application Proxy Web-Application-Proxy Removed
[ ] Remote Desktop Services Remote-Desktop-Services Removed
[ ] Remote Desktop Licensing RDS-Licensing Removed
[ ] Volume Activation Services VolumeActivation Removed
[ ] Windows Server Update Services UpdateServices Removed
[ ] WID Connectivity UpdateServices-WidDB Removed
[ ] WSUS Services UpdateServices-Services Removed
[ ] SQL Server Connectivity UpdateServices-DB Removed
[ ] .NET Framework 3.5 (includes .NET 2.0 and 3.0) NET-Framework-Core Removed
[ ] Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) BITS Removed
[ ] IIS Server Extension BITS-IIS-Ext Removed
[ ] Compact Server BITS-Compact-Server Removed
[ ] BitLocker Drive Encryption BitLocker Removed
[ ] BranchCache BranchCache Removed
[ ] Client for NFS NFS-Client Removed
[ ] Containers Containers Removed
[ ] Data Center Bridging Data-Center-Bridging Removed
[ ] Enhanced Storage EnhancedStorage Removed
[ ] Failover Clustering Failover-Clustering Removed
[ ] Group Policy Management GPMC Removed
[ ] Host Guardian Hyper-V Support HostGuardian Removed
[ ] I/O Quality of Service DiskIo-QoS Removed
[ ] IP Address Management (IPAM) Server IPAM Removed
[ ] Media Foundation Server-Media-Foundation Removed
[ ] Microsoft Defender Antivirus Windows-Defender Removed
[ ] Multipath I/O Multipath-IO Removed
[ ] Network Load Balancing NLB Removed
[ ] Network Virtualization NetworkVirtualization Removed
[ ] Peer Name Resolution Protocol PNRP Removed
[ ] Quality Windows Audio Video Experience qWave Removed
[ ] Remote Differential Compression RDC Removed
[ ] Feature Administration Tools RSAT-Feature-Tools Removed
[ ] BitLocker Drive Encryption Administratio... RSAT-Feature-Tools-B... Removed
[ ] DataCenterBridging LLDP Tools RSAT-DataCenterBridg... Removed
[ ] Failover Clustering Tools RSAT-Clustering Removed
[ ] Failover Cluster Module for Windows ... RSAT-Clustering-Powe... Removed
[ ] Failover Cluster Automation Server RSAT-Clustering-Auto... Removed
[ ] Failover Cluster Command Interface RSAT-Clustering-CmdI... Removed
[ ] IP Address Management (IPAM) Client IPAM-Client-Feature Removed
[ ] Shielded VM Tools RSAT-Shielded-VM-Tools Removed
[ ] Storage Migration Service Tools RSAT-SMS Removed
[ ] Storage Replica Module for Windows Power... RSAT-Storage-Replica Removed
[ ] System Insights Module for Windows Power... RSAT-System-Insights Removed
[ ] Network Controller Management Tools RSAT-NetworkController Removed
[ ] Remote Access Management Tools RSAT-RemoteAccess Removed
[ ] Remote Access module for Windows Pow... RSAT-RemoteAccess-Po... Removed
[ ] Setup and Boot Event Collection Setup-and-Boot-Event... Removed
[ ] SMB 1.0/CIFS Server FS-SMB1-SERVER Removed
[ ] SNMP Service SNMP-Service Removed
[ ] SNMP WMI Provider SNMP-WMI-Provider Removed
[ ] Software Load Balancer SoftwareLoadBalancer Removed
[ ] Storage Replica Storage-Replica Removed
[ ] Windows PowerShell 2.0 Engine PowerShell-V2 Removed
[ ] Windows Server Backup Windows-Server-Backup Removed
[ ] Windows Server Migration Tools Migration Removed
[ ] Windows Standards-Based Storage Management WindowsStorageManage... Removed
[ ] Windows Subsystem for Linux Microsoft-Windows-Su... Removed
[ ] WINS Server WINS Removed
Aqui estão os recursos que podem ser instalados em um contentor Do Windows Server Core. Isso limita muito o propósito do Windows Containers versus máquinas virtuais.
PS C:\> get-windowsfeature | where installstate -ne "Removed"
Display Name Name Install State
------------ ---- -------------
[ ] DHCP Server DHCP Available
[ ] DNS Server DNS Available
[X] File and Storage Services FileAndStorage-Services Installed
[X] Storage Services Storage-Services Installed
[ ] Web Server (IIS) Web-Server Available
[ ] Web Server Web-WebServer Available
[ ] Common HTTP Features Web-Common-Http Available
[ ] Default Document Web-Default-Doc Available
[ ] Directory Browsing Web-Dir-Browsing Available
[ ] HTTP Errors Web-Http-Errors Available
[ ] Static Content Web-Static-Content Available
[ ] HTTP Redirection Web-Http-Redirect Available
[ ] WebDAV Publishing Web-DAV-Publishing Available
[ ] Health and Diagnostics Web-Health Available
[ ] HTTP Logging Web-Http-Logging Available
[ ] Custom Logging Web-Custom-Logging Available
[ ] Logging Tools Web-Log-Libraries Available
[ ] ODBC Logging Web-ODBC-Logging Available
[ ] Request Monitor Web-Request-Monitor Available
[ ] Tracing Web-Http-Tracing Available
[ ] Performance Web-Performance Available
[ ] Static Content Compression Web-Stat-Compression Available
[ ] Dynamic Content Compression Web-Dyn-Compression Available
[ ] Security Web-Security Available
[ ] Request Filtering Web-Filtering Available
[ ] Basic Authentication Web-Basic-Auth Available
[ ] Centralized SSL Certificate Support Web-CertProvider Available
[ ] Client Certificate Mapping Authentic... Web-Client-Auth Available
[ ] Digest Authentication Web-Digest-Auth Available
[ ] IIS Client Certificate Mapping Authe... Web-Cert-Auth Available
[ ] IP and Domain Restrictions Web-IP-Security Available
[ ] URL Authorization Web-Url-Auth Available
[ ] Windows Authentication Web-Windows-Auth Available
[ ] Application Development Web-App-Dev Available
[ ] .NET Extensibility 3.5 Web-Net-Ext Available
[ ] .NET Extensibility 4.8 Web-Net-Ext45 Available
[ ] Application Initialization Web-AppInit Available
[ ] ASP Web-ASP Available
[ ] ASP.NET 3.5 Web-Asp-Net Available
[ ] ASP.NET 4.8 Web-Asp-Net45 Available
[ ] CGI Web-CGI Available
[ ] ISAPI Extensions Web-ISAPI-Ext Available
[ ] ISAPI Filters Web-ISAPI-Filter Available
[ ] Server Side Includes Web-Includes Available
[ ] WebSocket Protocol Web-WebSockets Available
[ ] FTP Server Web-Ftp-Server Available
[ ] FTP Service Web-Ftp-Service Available
[ ] FTP Extensibility Web-Ftp-Ext Available
[ ] Management Tools Web-Mgmt-Tools Available
[ ] IIS Management Console Web-Mgmt-Console Available
[ ] IIS 6 Management Compatibility Web-Mgmt-Compat Available
[ ] IIS 6 Metabase Compatibility Web-Metabase Available
[ ] IIS 6 Scripting Tools Web-Lgcy-Scripting Available
[ ] IIS 6 WMI Compatibility Web-WMI Available
[ ] IIS Management Scripts and Tools Web-Scripting-Tools Available
[ ] Management Service Web-Mgmt-Service Available
[ ] Windows Deployment Services WDS Available
[ ] Transport Server WDS-Transport Available
[ ] .NET Framework 3.5 Features NET-Framework-Features Available
[ ] HTTP Activation NET-HTTP-Activation Available
[ ] Non-HTTP Activation NET-Non-HTTP-Activ Available
[X] .NET Framework 4.8 Features NET-Framework-45-Fea... Installed
[X] .NET Framework 4.8 NET-Framework-45-Core Installed
[ ] ASP.NET 4.8 NET-Framework-45-ASPNET Available
[X] WCF Services NET-WCF-Services45 Installed
[ ] HTTP Activation NET-WCF-HTTP-Activat... Available
[ ] Message Queuing (MSMQ) Activation NET-WCF-MSMQ-Activat... Available
[ ] Named Pipe Activation NET-WCF-Pipe-Activat... Available
[ ] TCP Activation NET-WCF-TCP-Activati... Available
[X] TCP Port Sharing NET-WCF-TCP-PortShar... Installed
[ ] IIS Hostable Web Core Web-WHC Available
[ ] Management OData IIS Extension ManagementOdata Available
[ ] Message Queuing MSMQ Available
[ ] Message Queuing Services MSMQ-Services Available
[ ] Message Queuing Server MSMQ-Server Available
[ ] Directory Service Integration MSMQ-Directory Available
[ ] HTTP Support MSMQ-HTTP-Support Available
[ ] Message Queuing Triggers MSMQ-Triggers Available
[ ] Routing Service MSMQ-Routing Available
[ ] Message Queuing DCOM Proxy MSMQ-DCOM Available
[ ] Remote Server Administration Tools RSAT Available
[ ] Role Administration Tools RSAT-Role-Tools Available
[ ] AD DS and AD LDS Tools RSAT-AD-Tools Available
[ ] Active Directory module for Windows ... RSAT-AD-PowerShell Available
[ ] AD DS Tools RSAT-ADDS Available
[ ] Active Directory Administrative ... RSAT-AD-AdminCenter Available
[ ] AD DS Snap-Ins and Command-Line ... RSAT-ADDS-Tools Available
[ ] AD LDS Snap-Ins and Command-Line Tools RSAT-ADLDS Available
[ ] Hyper-V Management Tools RSAT-Hyper-V-Tools Available
[ ] Hyper-V Module for Windows PowerShell Hyper-V-PowerShell Available
[ ] Windows Server Update Services Tools UpdateServices-RSAT Available
[ ] API and PowerShell cmdlets UpdateServices-API Available
[ ] DHCP Server Tools RSAT-DHCP Available
[ ] DNS Server Tools RSAT-DNS-Server Available
[ ] RPC over HTTP Proxy RPC-over-HTTP-Proxy Available
[ ] Simple TCP/IP Services Simple-TCPIP Available
[ ] SMB 1.0/CIFS File Sharing Support FS-SMB1 Available
[ ] SMB 1.0/CIFS Client FS-SMB1-CLIENT Available
[ ] SMB Bandwidth Limit FS-SMBBW Available
[ ] Storage Migration Service SMS Available
[ ] Storage Migration Service Proxy SMS-Proxy Available
[X] System Data Archiver System-DataArchiver Installed
[ ] System Insights System-Insights Available
[ ] Telnet Client Telnet-Client Available
[ ] VM Shielding Tools for Fabric Management FabricShieldedTools Available
[ ] Windows Internal Database Windows-Internal-Dat... Available
[X] Windows PowerShell PowerShellRoot Installed
[X] Windows PowerShell 5.1 PowerShell Installed
[ ] Windows PowerShell Desired State Configurati... DSC-Service Available
[ ] Windows PowerShell Web Access WindowsPowerShellWeb... Available
[ ] Windows Process Activation Service WAS Available
[ ] Process Model WAS-Process-Model Available
[ ] .NET Environment 3.5 WAS-NET-Environment Available
[ ] Configuration APIs WAS-Config-APIs Available
[ ] WinRM IIS Extension WinRM-IIS-Ext Available
[X] WoW64 Support WoW64-Support Installed